翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ John Ballagher
・ John Ballance
・ John Ballantine House
・ John Ballantyne
・ John Ballantyne (footballer)
・ John Ballantyne (minister)
・ John Ballantyne (publisher)
・ John Ballard
・ John Ballem
・ John Ballenden
・ John Balleny
・ John Ballesty
・ John Ballinger
・ John Ballinger (librarian)
・ John Ballinger (musician)
John Balliol
・ John Balliol (disambiguation)
・ John Balliol (play)
・ John Balmain Brooke
・ John Balmbra
・ John Balme
・ John Balmer
・ John Balossi
・ John Balsir Chatterton
・ John Baltadonis
・ John Balthasar Brungardt
・ John Baltimore
・ John Balzer Wagon Works Complex
・ John Bamber
・ John Bamber (footballer, born 1912)


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

John Balliol : ウィキペディア英語版
John Balliol
:''For the father of the king, see John I de Balliol. For the 1825 play, see John Balliol (play).''
John Balliol〔(Stevenson, Joseph. ''Documents illustrative of the history of Scotland Volume 2''. )〕〔(Hary, Blind. ''The Actes and Deidis of the Illustre and Vallyeant Campioun Schir William Wallace''. )〕 ( – 25 November 1314), was King of Scots from 1292 to 1296. Little is known of his early life. After the presumptive heir to King Alexander III died, Balliol was chosen as the new King of Scotland by a group of auditors. Edward I of England constantly tried to undermine his reign and demanded that Balliol treat Scotland as a vassal state. As a result, the Scottish grew tired of him and appointed a council of twelve to rule instead. This council signed a treaty with France known as the Auld Alliance.
In retaliation, Edward invaded Scotland, starting the Scottish Wars of Independence. After a Scottish defeat in 1296, Balliol abdicated and was imprisoned in the Tower of London. Eventually, Balliol was sent to France, and made no effort to help the Scots. Scotland was then left without a monarch until Robert the Bruce ascended in 1306.
==Name==
In Norman French his name was ''Jehan de Bailleul'', in Middle Scots it was ''Jhon Ballioun'', and in Scottish Gaelic, Iain Bailiol. In Scots he was known by the nickname Toom Tabard, usually understood to mean "empty coat", with the word coat referring to coat of arms.〔This translation is disputed.〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「John Balliol」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.